Kick smash and flat smash: professional techniques

What this lesson covers

Professional players use distinct mechanics to generate power and spin depending on the intended trajectory of the smash. The kick smash requires a deep arch of the back and significant knee flexion to create an upward motion, allowing the racket to brush around the ball for high-speed rotation. Players often use the non-hitting hand as a reference point in the air to track the lob and time the jump. A flexible wrist is essential for the kick, as it allows the racket to accelerate through the contact point, while a medium grip pressure ensures enough mobility to generate that spin without losing control of the racket.

In contrast, the flat smash prioritizes power and direct ball speed. The body remains more open, the elbow is positioned higher, and the racket face strikes the center of the ball rather than wrapping around it. Some players incorporate a jump to increase the contact height and downward angle, though this demands precise timing and significant leg power. Coaches recommend starting with a flat smash to build consistency and balance before attempting the more complex kick smash. Success depends on tracking the ball accurately and choosing the right shot based on court conditions, wind, and personal comfort.